Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Themes in John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men Essay - 1123 Words

John Steinbeck, an American novelist, is well-known for his familiar themes of depression and loneliness. He uses these themes throughout a majority of his novels. These themes come from his childhood and growing up during the stock market crash. A reader can see his depiction of his childhood era. In Of Mice and Men, Steinbeck shows the prominent themes of loneliness, the need for relationships, and the loss of dreams in the 1930s through the novels’ character. Lennie Small, a mentally impaired man, is first introduced to us traveling with George. George, however, is not related to Lennie. Lennie travels with George because no one else understands him like he does. Lennie says, â€Å"Because†¦because I got you to look after me, and you got me†¦show more content†¦George Milton is a hard- working man who travels beside Lennie, yet he would rather travel by himself. He would not have to worry about anyone but himself. He travels with Lennie, and we often find him telling Lennie how much better off he could be without him. One simple reaction to Lennie sets George off on a rant enough to say, God amighty, if I was alone I could live so easy. I could go get a job an work, an no trouble. No mess at all, and when the end of the month come I could take my fifty bucks and go into town and get whatever I want. Why, I could stay in a cathouse all night. I could eat any place I want, hotel or any place, and order any damn thing I could think of. An I could do all that every damn month. Get a gallon of whisky, or set in a pool room and play cards or shoot pool†¦ An whatta I got †¦ I got you! You cant keep a job and you lose me ever job I get. Jus keep me shovin all over the country all the time. (Steinbeck 12) This is important because it shows that George wants to be alone but does not truly want to be lonely. Lennie is George’s responsibility. George views Lennie as a brother, friend, and partner in crime. Without Lennie, George is lonely but he knows that he saves Lennie from his own personal misery in the end. George knows he needs Lennie just as much as Lennie needs him. He needs his friendship and is lonely after he takes that friendship away from himself. After killing Lennie, there is a shift in George’s attitude. KillingShow MoreRelatedThemes In John Steinbecks Of Mice And Men1118 Words   |  5 PagesThe sun climbed up the sky, shining the fields a brilliant golden. The barley stalks waved majestically in the wind. A lush valley filled with green willows and shrubs lied past the fields. On the other side of the field, the ranch was overshadowed by the large and strong Gabilans. A herd of rabbits bounded through the valley, and sat on the fluffy grass, watching a la rge grey hulk stand lifelessly in the center of the field. A large cloud meandered over the Gabilans, changing the well-defined brownRead MoreThe Theme of Loneliness in John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men Essay870 Words   |  4 PagesThe Theme of Loneliness in John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men Of Mice and Men, by John Steinbeck, is set in the farmlands of Salinas Valley in California during the 1930’s. At this time there was a world wide depression caused by the Wall Street crash in America. John Steinbeck was born and brought up in Salinas California, he had lived and experienced a life of a migrant worker and that is what inspired him to write this novel (novella?). This meant he could paint a lot Read MoreEssay on Theme of Loneliness in John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men1136 Words   |  5 PagesThe Theme of Loneliness in Of Mice and Men      Ã‚  Ã‚   In the novel, Of Mice and Men John Steinbeck used George and Lennies relationship and the theme of hope to point out the loneliness in the novel. The novel starts off and is set in Soledad which means lonely. At the beginning they get a job working on a farm together. Lennie is a little retarded and has great physical strength that isnt too controllable. As they work from ranch to ranch, Lennie relies on George for guidance and help. RatherRead MoreThe Theme of Friendship in John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men659 Words   |  3 Pagesgoing through life without having any friends. The story Of Mice and Men, by John Steinbeck, is a realistic fiction about two traveling friends named Lennie and George. George promises Aunt Clara that he will watch over Lennie because of his mental disability. Their friendship is tested many times as Lennie is constantly finding himself in trouble. John Steinbeck uses feelings of happiness, obligation, and love to establish the theme of friendship is the most important thing in life. First,Read MoreJohn Steinbecks Presentation of the Themes of Isolation and in Of Mice and Men1518 Words   |  6 Pages. George and Lennie Steinbeck’s uses of language and setting to highlight the isolation of experienced ranch workers like George Milton and Lennie Small. â€Å"On the sand-banks the rabbits sat as quietly as little grey sculptured stones.† â€Å"And then from that direction of the state highway came the sound of sycamore leaves. The rabbits hurried noiselessly to cover.† Above I have quoted a portion of what I think is isolation, George Milton and Lennie Small are in an isolated area here, when he saysRead MoreJohn Steinbeck: An American Writer During the Great Depression1315 Words   |  6 Pagescommon people, especially those at the very bottom of the society. (Wang, 2012) John Steinbeck (1902-1968), born in Salinas, California, is one of the most significant and representative American writers in that era. He is the winner of the Noble Prize for Literature in 1962. John Steinbeck’s living experience in California had a great influence on his writing. He grew up in one of the richest agricultural place. Steinbeck’s lifelong interest in the beauty of nature started with his childhood experienceRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men1319 Words   |  6 PagesBryann Cervantes AP English IV Mrs. Batey Of Mice and Men To most, John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men is a revered novel on racial segregation in the United States. This text has been remarkably controversial because of the way it deals with difficult issues regarding race and the American dream; however, despite its disputable history, it is an incredibly important book that is used to study many aspects of race relations in the United States in the early to mid twentieth century, more specificallyRead MoreForeshadowing In Of Mice And Men Analysis1257 Words   |  6 PagesHow does Steinbeck Use Foreshadowing in his Text? Foreshadowing is the way an author uses clues to show the reader what happens later in the book. In 1937 John Steinbeck published the American classic, â€Å"Of Mice and Men,† a short story that tells the tale of George and Lennie, two migrant workers during the Great Depression. George, a small quick man, and his companion, Lennie, an enormous man with the mind of a child. They begin work at a ranch and come across Crooks, Candy, Slim, Curley, Curley’sRead MoreOf Mice and Men2269 Words   |  10 PagesOf Mice and Men John Steinbeck World Literature Mrs. Finke December 7, 2012 Of Mice and Men: A Classic for the Ages Thesis: Despite some impurity Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck should be considered as a classic due to its honesty, truth, loveliness, justice and of good report. I. Introduction II. Impurity A. Swearing B. Violence C. Economic poverty D. Psychological corruption III. Honesty A. Steinbeck’sRead MoreAnalysis Of John Steinbeck s The Crucible 1074 Words   |  5 Pages Dylon Morrison Mr. Briggs 5 December 2014 Word Count: 978 John Steinbeck John Steinbeck was born on February 27, 1902 in Salinas, California. John decided to be a writer at the very young age of fourteen. â€Å"John used to lock himself in his bedroom and to be alone and write stories and poem†(John Steinbeck Biography). John was the first in his family to have a striving desire to become a writer, his father did everything he could to keep food on the table and his mother was a former school

Monday, December 9, 2019

The Harbinger of Things to Come free essay sample

To see how similar the cause of collapse of both Laventhol amp; Horwath and Andersen, let’s examine these two cases from two perspectives. a. From the clients’ side The last straw which led to the demise of these two CPA firm were PTL club to Lamp;H and Enron to Anderson. PTL Club had a very weak internal control. As it is pointed out in the case, whenever Jim Bakker needed money, he could just simply make a board member introduce a resolution for a bonus. Auditors could not find necessary documents to support expenses and revenue. Compensation was excessive far beyond the regulation of IRS. (Louwers, 867-872) Enron was engaged in aggressive accounting practices. It took advantage of the deregulation to inflate energy price. It utilized off-balance sheet financing vehicle to make its financial statement look far better than it was supposed to be. Both PTL Club and Enron were very risky clients. (Shirur, 4) b) From the CPA firms’ side Lamp;H and Anderson knew that they were walking on the tightrope. However, for profit’s sake, they chose to close their eyes and took the risk. Lamp;H was surrounded by allegations due to their aggressive approaches on their audit work. As for Anderson, it took in 17 out of 58 Lamp;H’s clients after Lamp;H’s fall, which was close to double of all the clients being taken in by any other Big Six (Read, 6). This behavior was a strong indication that Lamp;H and Anderson shared the same philosophy which was to earn the most out of the hole of regulation and law. 2) No. According to the Analysis of Lamp;H’s Clients by Subsequent Auditor, Anderson took in the most numbers off clients of Lamp;H, which is 17 out of 107 among 33 CPA firms. Lamp;H and Anderson had very similar management philosophy. They pushed to get the most. It is the result of market economics. Hence, government should play a significant role in putting regulation and law in place to prevent such things from happening. 3) The problem lies not on how audit reports should be used but on what quality audit reports should possess. In the PTL Club case, red flags were obvious which included but not limited to hazards internal control, far-beyond-reasonable lavish lifestyle of Jim and Tammy, and secret account. These red flags were enough to trigger an in-depth investigation or extensive auditing procedures. However, nothing was done until Mr. Baker’s extramarital tryst. In this case, the only way to prevent such behavior is to keep to the 10 basic Auditing Standards and improve the ethical awareness of the profession. ) AU Section 560 defines Subsequent Events as â€Å"events or transactions occur subsequent to the balance-sheet date, but prior to the issuance of the financial statements, that has a material effect on the financial statements and therefore require adjustment or disclosure in the statements. †(AU Section 560) The time line of Hamp;L’s audit of PTL Club is: End of fiscal year (May 31, 1984), Audit Completion Date (Dual dated as August 31, 1984 and October 24, 1984). Based on the timeline and the above definition of subsequent events, I believe that it is a subsequent event. But whether Deloitte needed to evaluate the sales occurring after the balance sheet date of May 31, 1984 depends on the materiality of the over sales occurring during May 31, 1984 and October 24, 1984. It was said that over sales occurred shortly after May 31, 1984. Then how big was the over sales between May 31, 1984 and October 24, 1984? Was the number material enough to subject to disclosure? It was an issue required judgment. Between 1984 and 1987, $158 million was contributed as the (74,000+66,000=140,000) partnerships though the limit of the sale of memberships was only (25,000+30,000=55,000). The actual sales were almost triple of the limit. However, how was the over sales allocated. Was the over sales occurred between May 31, 1984 and October 24, 1984 significant enough to subject to disclosure? We have no clues from the information provided. But given that Jim Bakker was all the time utilized the good reputation of PTL Club’s audit, Deloitte had reasons to exercise reasonable professional skepticism and did an in-depth investigation, not to mention that Deloitte expressed a going- concern on the draft of 1984 audit report concerning current assets of only $8. million against $28. 5 million current liabilities and all the other red flags signaling possible fraud. As for Lamp;H, since limited number of partnerships was widely published, it had no excuse for not being acknowledged this issue. As a CPA firm, it just exercises due professional care in the performance of the audit and the preparation of the audit report. 5) High risk, high return. Companies willing to accept high-risk clients are striving to provide the so-called value-added service to its clients. They choose to push the edge of law and regulation to earn high return. This is the nature of market economy. 6) Bonus-approval procedure in PTL Club was a joke. Documentations for large amount of expenditure were lost. Careful inspection of records and documents alone would be able to reveal PTL’s financial problems or at least put them in a position to confess to some of the fraud. Analytical procedure would also help to uncover the â€Å"Ponzi† scheme of the lifetime partnerships. Contribution of partnership between 1984 and 1987 was $158 million.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Politics And Religion Essays - Anti-Catholicism,

Politics And Religion (This is about the Protestant Reformation, i believed that it has always existed strictly as a political event) Politics and Religion Political and social struggles causes many religious uprising. Even though Religious Reformations are major breakthroughs in the Catholic Church, its premises remained strictly as a political event. Protestantism was a technique used by noble princes as well as emperors to break away from the control of the Catholic Church and also a reason to gain dominancy over other nations. However, the foremost reason that Reformations remains primarily as a political event is because it served as a reason for conflict between church and state. The first reason that the Reformation was a political event was the alliance between religious group and the state. Protestant groups, especially Lutherans and Calvinists, sided with national authorities to create international political upheaval. One mentionable historical event was the Hapsburg-Valois War. To gain control of Italy and the Burgundian realms, Francis I of France, being a Catholic, did not hesitate to form an alliance with the Protestants in his objective to crush Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, the fall heir of the Burgundian territories. On the other hand, the Protestant card was also played by Charles when he repressed Francis with the help of the Henry VIII, head of the Church of England. Thus, this showed that Protestants during the Reformation was created ideally to and was manipulated by strong political powers in their conquest to gain dominancy over other states. Another reason for the governmental event was its usage by the noble princes to gain political freedom for their states by breaking away from the control of the supreme governer. What was a religious struggles between the Protestants and the Church became a movement towards a politically freed state. One example would be the internal conflict between Charles V and his German princes and their states. During the disorder of the Reformation, princes were emboldened to seek autonomy for their states, thus, creating a civil war between them and the Emperor. The Peace of Ausburg was signed by Charles by which gave the princes the right to determined the core religion in his territories. However, the political side to it was the Peace of Westphalia, a reinstatement of the Asburg's. Signed some years later by the empire, the Peace of Westphalia gave the princes the right to supreme authority over their territories. This showed that in the essence of most religious struggles, the main objective is to gain political advantage among other dominant powers. But the foremost cause that led to the belief that the Protestant Reformation was a political event was the private issues between the king and the pope. Supremacy of state, judicial authoratives, and noble marital problems were raised to the level of national predicament. These issues were presented with the conflict between Henry VIII and the Church. During Henry's reign, many of his marriages went down the drain because he was cursed without a healthy, male heir to the English thrown. But years later, having fallen in love with Anne Boleyn, a noble woman who promised him a son, Henry tried to get his marriage to Catherine of Aragon annulled. But when the Church rejected his order, Henry broke away and formed The Church of England. In his documents. The Act of Restraint of Appeal and the Supremacy Act, Henry declared himself the supreme ruler and judicial authority of England and noted that there are absolutely no political interference from the Church allowed. This showed that the biggest contribution to the Protestant Reformation are the selfish desires of kings and the Church. Behind most religious disorder, the roots of conflict was always political struggles between church and state. These ideas were expressed by many rulers who were tangled in the web of international religious struggles. Charles V, the Holy Roman Emperor, Henry VIII of England, German Protestant princes, rulers of all background manipulated Protestant Reformations and had used it to their own advantage such as to gain political powers and their other personal needs. Thus, the roots of existence of most Protestant Reformation has always been, a political event.