Friday, January 3, 2020

Disaster Management Organization - 1042 Words

Disaster Management involves a continuous and integrated process of planning, organising, coordinating and implementing measures which are necessary or expedient for : †¢ â€Å"Prevention of danger or threat of any disaster†. †¢ â€Å"Mitigation or reduction of risk of any disaster or its severity or consequences†. †¢ â€Å"Capacity building including research and knowledge management†. †¢ â€Å"Preparedness to deal with any disaster†. †¢ â€Å"Prompt response to any threatening disaster situation or disaster†. †¢ â€Å"Assessing the severity or magnitude of effects of any disaster†. †¢ â€Å"Evacuation, rescue and relief†. †¢ â€Å"Rehabilitation and reconstruction†. Experts in the relevant vista of disaster handling list a number of issues which correctly applied can lead to better DM, in order of importance, these are : †¢ â€Å"Coordination†. †¢ â€Å"Prevention/Preparedness†. †¢ â€Å"Evidence-based planning†. †¢ â€Å"Local capacity†. †¢ â€Å"Relief-to-recovery orientation†. †¢ â€Å"Emergency health and medical care†. †¢ â€Å"Capacity to respond to catastrophic disasters† The most important issue highlighted has been coordination. This is centered around the following cardinal points: †¢ â€Å"Experienced professional leadership†, †¢ â€Å"Coordination without control,† †¢ â€Å"Humanitarian orientation†, and †¢ â€Å"Unity of doctrine†. Almost all the nations of world have their own disaster management systems in place. The resources available and the scale of threat determine their degree of readiness. 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